|
中国海洋大学2011年硕士研究生入学考试模拟试题 科目代码：
1 S: b3 [& P5 T: _- o: m" _880* }3 g) Y6 U+ w0 O
2 T' A( ]+ D2 F2 L$ ?' ?科目名称： $ ?: C& ?# C3 L4 U3 Z
综合英语I
) s1 p8 ]( k5 [8 L. q0 o6 ? ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Part One Literature (90 points) Ⅰ. Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets. (20 points, 1×20) 1. 5 L% J) Q. y! ^) n- e& n9 c- L
1
' m: G0 X1 a O$ A3 D# c1 Mtook interests in the strange, the Gothic, the mysterious and the supernatural. A. Classicism" K6 M8 u$ }& D! U( G; i- H8 j
B. Romanticism7 \$ S n3 C. e$ H6 k. u
C. Realism2 x" \) t7 Y7 P M1 M1 t# N) {
D. Modernism 2. The heroine in Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter is ; B: h8 e4 M/ _. |, D
2
6 o/ q6 e1 V! l1 N. A. Hester Prynne# q% N3 i" l/ Q; a
B. Pearl, W/ r+ ^& u- b; z
C.! k* X* l8 o7 F% z1 j
Daisy Miller
; s9 i5 _& y' S1 U" E4 }+ ED. Isabel Archer 3. The heroine in Shakespeare’s Hamlet , G; t( {4 s: n/ I3 C
is ) Y$ h: \. ?" C/ Q8 W& [8 Q
3
8 u# \; D' F' A& \/ Q. A. Hester Prynne5 f6 L0 ?1 X- b; m2 T, V$ k d
B. Portia" Q0 B& [$ O1 H0 n [
C. Emma
$ }, F/ p) |' h" Y7 G5 HD. Isabel Archer 4. Thomas Mann was the most influential
7 d- V2 m; ~% V3 K4 o6 U. A49 H! j" J% A6 e; E! ?/ u9 q7 z0 L# z
1 w" i+ [; u, a( o
novelist of the first half of the 20th century.
. q& o; i. i2 EA. French, n: M) {7 }4 \
B. German) U$ S- L4 V# B+ g0 H
C. British
r1 a9 f$ n' g9 L+ b8 O7 I$ w; lD. American
… … + T1 u( E1 {5 a( }1 k
20.) m/ E: F @" U5 j& E1 t" Q( f
… … Ⅱ. Directions: Fill in the blank in each of the following statements with one word, the first letter of which is already given as a clue. Note that you are to fill in ONE word only, and you are not allowed to change the letter given. (20 points, 2×10) 1. James Joyce is the most outstanding stream-of-consciousness novelist in modern time, whose encyclopedia-like masterpiece is
/ g9 C. |; T9 _% B% J21
8 j& ~5 w4 ?: E. 2. In Hemingway’s
) ]4 r9 O+ a0 E8 k0 \& x H22
+ K$ X4 S# e6 i4 F2 s, the Cuban fisherman’s loneliness, his venture into the unknown sea, and his struggle with the great marlin is the symbol of man’s loneliness, pride, and struggle against nature. 3.
' q' c4 k! k- ?… …
% ]7 s6 C. o. ]( z, F
10.
P, @9 _# f7 |# g0 u% n$ U R… … III. Directions: Explain the following terms. (20 points, 5 point for each term) 1.
9 R1 Y0 ]7 H& t1 N- E; F$ mRealism 2.+ ~1 J0 h3 T6 k5 x7 i
Emile Zola 3.
' N8 Z% [' v* o6 U% X& Y
% k W- w0 v0 y3 p0 ^“Death of A Salesman” 4.6 Z1 I. U! ~) U9 Y
E.M. Forster IV.Answer the following questions.( 30 points, 15×2) 1.1 Q. l5 I' x4 D. q* |/ m# Y. H; B
Modernism and Post-modernism 2. k" t" ^- ~. s% F! z$ |
5 T% d6 u# B( h% `0 dMark Twain and Charles Dickens Part Two Linguistics In this part, 40 points will be recalculated into 30 points into the total scores. Ⅰ. Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets. (20 points, 2×10) 1. Chomsky uses the term ______ to refer to the actual realization of a language user’s knowledge of the rules of his language in linguistic communication. A. langue
( w* ?+ u( B0 F. ], l+ jB. competence C. parole - [, e6 p. j/ e F& g
3 W# ~% s' W2 N& C4 e+ y
D. performance 2. In terms of the place of articulation, the following sounds [t][d][z][n] share the feature of _______. A. palatal
3 }& Z" D5 t5 u- {B. alveolar C. bilabial2 s; X a8 J! N) x" z& P/ c
D. Dental … … ; b9 O/ m. z2 R9 x% z
10.4 ^9 t Q# g5 l7 C- x% R
… … Ⅱ. Directions: Fill in the blank in each of the following statements with one word, the first letter of which is already given as a clue. Note that you are to fill in ONE word only, and you are not allowed to change the letter given. (20 points, 2×10) 1. The description of a language at some point in time is a s________ study. 2. According to its position in the new word, a________ are divided into two kinds: prefixes and suffixes. … … 7 ~6 b, ^9 @! U4 V4 _8 [ H" S% O* @
10., T: ?( A3 @. p& b! f
… … Part Three - g x+ ~5 P! N1 U7 |7 X! U- F* r3 r9 B& X
Encyclopedia Knowledge (20 points) In this part, 30 points will be recalculated into 20 points into the total scores. 1. * B2 X. P9 l. S' h7 {& F d
The U.S. is a1 ^( _0 @3 w; H
+ N: v3 H, B3 x8 z; d6 ]1
6 c, I; ?6 \" ^
8 h' T! C" c# B0 O! ^republic in which power is divided between a
- U C( f8 b# O2 l# C9 R1 `: y* l1 F% p% k) o6 H# o7 g) w
2
+ b3 `9 A3 p, V2 J. W! l$ p! l Qgoverning authority and the individual
- p2 n) z% d. I6 W% L* ?" H3
) z# ` J8 _: s. The principal framework of government is the Constitution of the United States, drawn up in
5 `9 \6 H4 H7 q6 w& D' W4 `4
& ], m1 | h/ z+ _4 @9 v) `0 A. The
/ O5 ~' `0 J9 J( m- D2 \
* N, j2 r- I7 h" S9 t5 D& d1
# k" j! P9 q/ u* L: C5 x- |, Ygovernment consists of three branches:
9 m" Z7 T n, _$ Z5 X. c/ ^5, z5 w6 J! W6 d7 m! f' U- Y. F: X
,
0 E5 u/ j4 g, M! V6 N0 h: Z- o64 z7 \8 R5 P" U1 Z) z7 z8 Y! Z
, and . r3 u$ i+ E- c/ e6 m$ E: f7 o
71 A! |+ M( U$ `* N8 H. e
.* o5 D* |& \0 G; J( ~
6 U, C3 u' d2 F1 v- A1 v
5% [- w4 @, d2 o7 P% J) Y
power is vested in the president, who conducts the nation's administrative business with the aid of a cabinet consisting mainly of the
$ S# r) `4 l' y; g$ C. g8. g5 Q9 w# p8 N
of the various federal departments, e.g., the departments of State, Treasury, Defense, and Agriculture. The Congress of the United States, the: E. e6 x* S+ ^6 `
4 O) A3 _5 O- R" i* [
6
: m, y3 C- e! \branch, is
2 S- \3 F% g7 v0 I( z/ h# r% j9
- h9 k4 q0 [( J) R) O& B, consisting of a 7 V; T/ ?* e9 }& O8 {" q
10
8 d5 D9 ^. m4 B* C6 }) P: Z3 j) Y
$ E( R8 F1 K9 c5 C U, h9 X3 Pand a
, R" d) m0 O6 Z5 a& O) Q0 Q9 Z114 A4 B- p2 m* i& ]' j, c
. The
1 I1 m/ L' y) y/ [( A& u0 _9 @0 k/ j4 b* p& s( F, h
7 M9 B& e0 f. j+ |" Y& C8 o
- R4 c$ h) J7 [& P Obranch is formed by the federal courts, the highest of which is the' q2 `& c6 [: ~- x3 F
0 J* X8 I; k/ P, G k* Y6 `
12
8 ~: X0 A2 \ X7 M- DU.S. Supreme Court, which also functions as the court of last resort for the 50 state 2 o7 L) ~' [0 V3 j: p
77 I; W, n6 l6 z+ g( w/ x1 O# f
systems. Members of9 b9 K. p2 j/ z) x' ] T! m
7 {7 v7 l' g7 T2 n13
@/ Q, J4 V7 Z6 Uand members of the electoral college, which formally chooses the president and vice president, are elected by universal
0 m7 V6 A: x9 m) ~/ Q! b! X14
4 O. ?6 m) t, E7 X2 r" t. CHOICES： ( A ) 1787 ( B ) 1783 ( C ) 1774 ( D ) bicameral ( E ) unicameral ( F ) central ( G ) federal ( H ) executive ( I ) Congress ( J ) House of Representatives ( K ) judicial ( L ) legislative ( M ) nine-member ( N ) five-member ( O ) states ( P ) Senate ( Q ) convention ( R ) suffrage ( S ) secretaries ( T ) ministers 答案：1. Federal" c8 E% C, p* Y) M% u
2. Central, a8 q1 |+ I1 K3 Y% \9 x Y
3. States, n) F( A! s+ V
4. 17874 h1 z" |3 P; _
5. Executive
3 x. {1 }& P G; q% m7 y6. Legislative5 I8 _- }0 s: k0 e0 r+ A
7 judicial$ U j* {7 I( c" i7 W% h+ M- V
8. Secretaries 9. Bicameral7 P6 |, z0 W$ J" @' X
10. Senate( m6 E; o2 t% ~0 {! v
11. House of Representatives6 n, @: d* o% A; ^# F
12. Nine-member
2 o( L7 ]7 z1 L% W. O 13. Congress: P$ c( e% m1 |% `( H2 v
14. Suffrage 2. … …
4 h: H) b3 v1 W! [ I% H; A Part Four: Translation
/ |4 c0 p% @" B+ E6 Z+ @0 ?(10 points) " Z# f/ L# X7 ? l o4 j
Translate the following into good and natural English: 明天,“超女”将进入6进5的赛事，“梦想中国”和“我型我秀”也临近尾声，此前的“加油好男儿”已黯然落幕，诚所谓天下无不散的宴席。再以后，粉丝们将迎来又一轮漫长而百无聊赖的等待。狂欢以后立刻让人冬眠，就如同高潮之后意犹未尽便强迫性地让你进入“不应期”，这似乎有点不人道。高潮之后理应是另一个高潮，更高潮。“烽火连三月”，下一句该接“狼烟又四起”。有鉴于此，我倡议，在所有的选秀大赛结束后，再把所有的优胜者招拢起来，进行一次名副其实的终极大ＰＫ。 | 
|Archiver|手机版|小黑屋|海大人论坛
( 鲁ICP备09035275号 )|网站地图
IP卡
狗仔卡
发表于 2010-9-25 11:00:08
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2010-9-26 12:04:17
